Wednesday, December 19, 2012

News Clippings from the Week (20 December, 2012)


Bangladesh-India ties below potential:  WB (The Daily Star, December 20, 2012)
A new World Bank working paper entitled “Unlocking Bangladesh-India Trade” argues that economic ties between Bangladesh and India are far below potential.  While the study documents impressive gains in trade in recent years (exportation of Bangladeshi products to India has grown 7 fold in the last 11 years and importation of India goods into Bangladesh has increased 4 fold), Bangladesh still accounts for less than 1% of India’s imports.  The study estimates that a free trade agreement would lead to a 182% of Bangladeshi exports.   The full report can be found here.

Migrant workers drive economy  (The Daily Star, December 19, 2012)
On a discussion in International Migrants Day, Finance Minister said that Bangladesh's economic development largely depends on remittance sent by migrant workers, which is one of the sources of earning foreign currencies. He said that the remittance inflow would cross $14 billion mark this year. Speakers said that around 25 percent of the total employment comes from overseas employment, which could be increased to 50 percent in five years. They stressed the need for technical training and skills in foreign languages for the labor.

Trade deficit drops by 21 percent in Jul-Oct (The New Age, December 19, 2012)
According to Bangladesh Bank, the trade deficit of the country decreased by 20.84 percent in the first four months of the current financial year as the import of capital machineries, industrial raw materials and food grains declined in this period. According to the BB data the gap between export and import earnings stood at $ 2,517 million for Jul-Oct.

Malpractice threatens shrimp export (Financial Express, December 16, 2012)
Unscrupulous traders have allegedly injected shrimp exports with a type of gel to increase shrimp weight. Last week, six tones of adulterated galda shrimp were destroyed and businessmen were fined Tk3.9 million. The revelations have provoked fears of a repeat of 2009, when Tk1 billion in shrimp consignments were rejected after the discovery of salmonella, filth, and antibiotics in shrimp exports. In the aftermath of 2009, Bangladesh shrimp exporters faced onerous 20% mandatory testing throughout 2010.  Shrimp sales have declined 22% compared with the July-November period of 2011.

As part of its corporate social responsibility, Standard Chartered Bank awarded scholarships to 100 low income, intellectually-disabled students of five schools in Dhaka. Standard Chartered is giving education scholarships and medical facilities to the poor as part of its efforts to develop the country.

Wednesday, December 5, 2012

Weekly News Clippings (December 6)





WB sits with ERD Sunday to review fund spending in 46 projects (The Financial Express, December 6, 2012)
The WB has appointed Manusher Jonno Foundation to evaluate utilization of WB assistance money in Bangladesh.   Under the current Bangladesh Country Assistance Strategy there are 46 WB funded projects worth close to US$5 billion.  Four of these projects are considered “risky and problematic” due to  implementation problems, including a $257 million investment promotion and financing facility project, a $130.7 million secondary education quality & access enhancement project, a $67.20 million budget and financial capability project, and a $35 million disability-and-children-at-risk project.  Another fifteen projects are lagging in loan disbursements. 

FICCI for exclusive economic zone in Bangladesh  (The Financial Express, December 5, 2012)
A roundtable on investment opportunities for Indian entrepreneurs in Bangladesh was organised by FBCCI and the Federation of Indian Chamber of Commerce & Industry as part of the three day India Show.  Bangladesh could benefit enormously by attracting FDI from India and increasing exports to the country.  The speakers discussed several ideas including offering visa facilities, improving transportation infrastructure, reducing non-tariff barriers, and setting up an export processing zone exclusively for Indian companies.   

BRAC Bank SME lending crosses Tk 5,000cr mark (The New Age, December 5, 2012)
The CEO of BRAC Bank said that the bank’s SME credit portfolio is now over Tk 5,000 crore.  SME financing makes up over 50% of the banks portfolio and most of these loans are collateral free.  In related news, Bangladesh Bank (with assistance from the Japan International Cooperation Agency) has started a Tk 415 crore-refinancing-scheme to provide easy loans to SME entrepreneurs via banks like BRAC. 

The SME Foundation will provide Tk 3 crore to Trust Bank at 9 percent interest to provide loans to women entrepreneurs at the nakshikantha cluster in Jessore and the three hill districts of Rangamati, Bandarban and Khagrachhari.

Labor rights group presses for binding safety agreement (The Daily Star, November 30, 2012)
To prevent fire accident prevalent in many of the garment factory in Bangladesh, “International labor rights group Clean Clothes Campaign (CCC) called for international pressure on Bangladeshi garment makers and buyers to get them to sign the Bangladesh Fire and Building Safety (BFBS) agreement.”  The agreement would open garment factories to independent fire safety inspections and bind brands to only work with suppliers who permit such inspections. 

BGMEA wakes up, but slowly  (The Daily Star, November 30, 2012)
After some delay BGMEA formed a taskforce that “will give factory owners a deadline to upgrade their fire safety measures.” The president of the association said that all factories, whether they are BGMEA members or not, will come under the purview. At the meeting several garment owners suggested that they would be willing to bear the expenses of the families of the fire victims for the next 10 years.